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2021农业银行校园招聘:英语考试内容

时间:2020-05-29 来源:银行考试网 点击:
  在中国农业银行校园招聘考试中英语只要考察两部分内容:选词填空和阅读理解;均为单项选择题。总计100题。
  1)选词填空考察内容包括:语法、固定搭配、虚拟语气、时态等。
  【2019年中国农业银行真题】
  1. The FIFA World Cup soccer championship in Russia is the most costly ever held. Now, experts question whether there will be a good ______ for the Russian taxpayer.
  A.report     B.refund    C. return    D.response
  答案: C
  【东吴教育解析】本题考察名词辨析。A选项表示报告;B选项表示退钱;C选项表示返回,收益;D选项表示回应。根据句意,在俄罗斯举办的足球世界杯是有史以来烧钱最多的,因此专家质疑比赛是否会对于俄国的纳税者产生好的收益 ;选项准确。
  2. The Volcker Rule basically says that banks can't gamble with risky Wall Street bets because they might make bad ______ and collapse.
  A.bets     B. mistakes     C.shifts     D.debts
  答案: A
  【东吴教育解析】本题考察名词辨析。A选项表示赌博,赌注;B选项表示错误;C选项表示转移,转换;D选项表示债务。根据句意,沃尔克法则认为银行不可以在华尔街从事高风险的投资,因为这些投资有可能落空溃败;A选项准确。
  2)阅读理解--文章的类型报包括电子邮件、书信、新闻、广告等内容。
  【2019年中国农业银行真题】
  FAST cars whizz around, malls are full of expensive luxuries and cranes dominate the skyline. But scratch the shimmering surface of the Gulf and you soon find countries hurting from the low oil price, currently around $40 a barrel. Growth is slowing and unemployment is rising. Policy makers even dare utter a three-letter “t” word until recently taboo: tax.
  Oil is central to the six Gulf Co-operation Council (GCC) states, which have used the windfall of the past few years to spend lavishly. Unlike many oil exporters, such as Nigeria and Venezuela, they have high foreign-exchange reserves and low debts to cover short-term gaps. But public spending is generous and the private sector is heavily reliant on oil to boot. To be sustainable in an era of lower prices, the rulers must change the structure of their economies.
  The IMF reckons the lower oil price knocked $340 billion off Arab oil-exporting states’ government revenues in 2015. This year is looking worse. Moody’s, a ratings agency, this month downgraded Bahrain and Oman and put on watch the other four GCC states: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Qatar. “It’s the end of an era for the Gulf,” says Razan Nasser of HSBC in Dubai. “And we’re only just starting to see the effects.”
  Oil receipts typically account for more than 80% of GCC government revenues, rising to over90% of Saudi Arabia’s budget before the crisis. Dubai, one of the emirates making up the UAE, is an exception, with oil accounting for only 5% of revenues. That is because it has successfully diversified: tourism and services account for most of its government revenues.
  Governments are reacting to the squeeze on their incomes with a mixture of strategies, drawing down reserves and taking on debt on the one hand, and imposing spending cuts on the other. Last year they made tweaks, such as curbing benefits for public servants. This year will be tougher. Oman has told all state-owned enterprises to remove perks such as cars. Qatari companies including Al Jazeera and the Qatar Foundation, a cultural organization, have laid off employees. With such tweaks Kuwait, the UAE and Qatar, which have small populations and high foreign exchange reserves, can get by for a decade.
  1. Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?
  A.Luxury landmarks dominate Gulf skyline.
  B. Oil Price is around $40 per gallon.
  C.Gulf authorities refuse to raise taxes.
  D. Oil price is booming.
  答案: C
  【东吴教育解析】文章第一段最后一句说了“Policy makers even dare utter a three-letter “t” word until recently taboo: tax.”,说明tax(税收)这个词直到最近也还是taboo(禁忌)。C选项(海湾国家拒绝提高税收)正确。
  2. Which of the following choice all contains GCC states?
  A.Saudi Arabia, UAE, Venezuela
  B.Qatar, Kuwait, Nigeria
  C.Bahrain, Oman, Qatar
  D.Iran, Kuwait, Dubai
  答案:
  【东吴教育解析】根据题干关键词GCC states定位到文章第三段This year is looking worse. Moody’s, a ratings agency, this month downgraded Bahrain and Oman and put on watch the other four GCC states: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Qatar,说明GCC states包括Bahrain Oman Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Qatar。C选项正确。
  3. What can be inferred from the context?
  A.Other GCC states will start economic reform in the way Dubai has done.
  B.Negative outlook might remain for GCC countries’ government financial condition.
  C.Oil price will hardly rise in the foreseeable future.
  D.Oil revenue accounts for 85% of Qatar’s government income.
  答案: C
  【东吴教育解析】文章第二段最后一句说了:To be sustainable in an era of lower prices, the rulers must change the structure of their economies,说明油价已经进入了一个长期低价的时代,因此石油输出国应该改变他们的经济结构。因此C选项(石油价格在可预见的未来几乎不会上升)最为准确。
  4. What is the author implying by last sentence?
  A.Kuwait, Qatar and UAE will face tougher situation than other peers.
  B.Qatar and UAE’s economy will be better than that of Kuwait.
  C.Life for Saudi Arabia, Oman and Bahrain will only be tougher.
  D.All GCC states will hardly solve the hard problems.
  答案: C
  【东吴教育解析】文章最后一句说了With such tweaks Kuwait, the UAE and Qatar, which have small populations and high foreign exchange reserves, can get by for a decade. Kuwait, the UAE and Qatar这三个国家因为人口少,外汇储备多,因此在下一个十年日子还过得去;言下之意其余的三个国家可能境况还不如这三个。C选项(Saudi Arabia, Oman and Bahrain这三个国家的生活只会变得艰难)正确。
  5. Which deduction may NOT be true?
  A.Dubai used to heavily rely on oil revenue.
  B.Gulf States used to be promising.
  C.The author criticizes GCC’s conventional economic pattern.
  D.Oil price doesn’t influence Dubai’s economy.
  答案: C
  【东吴教育解析】文章说了To be sustainable in an era of lower prices, the rulers must change the structure of their economies,说明作者认为石油输出国应该改变他们的经济结构,但是却无从判断作者是否对其过去经济模式持批评态度。C选项正确。
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